Hazing
Hazing - Examples and types
Hazing activities generally fall into one of three types: subtle, harassment, and violent. These are very well described at the StopHazing.com website, which is the source of the content of this page, modified per recommendations of DePauw's Hazing Task Force from Spring 2006.
It is impossible to list all possible hazing behaviors because many are context-specific. While this is not an all-inclusive list, it provides some common examples of hazing traditions.
Subtle hazing includes the following or similar elements:
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Behaviors that emphasize a power imbalance between new members and other members of the group or team.
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Termed “subtle hazing” because these types of hazing are often taken-for-granted or accepted as “harmless” or meaningless.
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Subtle hazing typically involves activities or attitudes that breach reasonable standards of mutual respect and place new members on the receiving end of ridicule, embarrassment, and/or humiliation tactics.
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New members often feel the need to endure subtle hazing to feel like part of the group or team.
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Some types of subtle hazing may also be considered harassment hazing.
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Some examples:
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Deception
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Assigning demerits
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Silence periods with implied threats for violation
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Deprivation of privileges granted to other members
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Requiring new members to perform duties not assigned to other members
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Socially isolating new members
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Line-ups and Drills/Tests on meaningless information
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Name calling
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Requiring new members to refer to other members with titles (e.g. “Mr.,” “Miss”) while they are identified with demeaning terms
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Expecting certain items to always be in one's possession
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Creating confusion, dissention, etc. within new members
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Separating one new member from the rest, identifying him/her as a failure, group faces consequences because of that alleged failure
Harassment hazing includes the following or similar elements:
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Behaviors that cause emotional anguish or physical discomfort in order to feel like part of the group.
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Harassment hazing confuses, frustrates, and causes undue stress for new members.
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Some types of harassment hazing can also be considered violent hazing.
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Some examples:
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Verbal abuse
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Threats or implied threats
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Asking new members to wear embarrassing or humiliating attire
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Stunt or skit nights with degrading, crude, or humiliating acts
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Expecting new members to perform personal service to other members such as carrying books, errands, cooking, cleaning, etc.
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Sleep deprivation
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Public nudity
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Sexual simulations
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Expecting new members to be deprived of maintaining a normal schedule of bodily cleanliness.
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Be expected to harass others
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Damaging or stealing property of new members
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Expecting new members to damage or steal property
Violent hazing includes the following or similar elements:
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Behaviors that have the potential to cause physical and/or emotional, or psychological harm.
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Some examples:
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Forced or coerced alcohol or other drug consumption
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Beating, paddling, or other forms of assault
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Branding
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Forced or coerced ingestion of vile substances or concoctions
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Burning
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Water intoxication
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Forced or coerced exercise, beyond the approved training program e.g. of an athletic team
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Expecting abuse or mistreatment of animals
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Expecting illegal activity
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Bondage
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Abductions/kidnaps
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Exposure to cold weather or extreme heat without appropriate protection