Blue Grosbeak

Passerina caerulea
Cardinal family (Cardinalidae)

Habitat:
Open meadows, forest edges.

Description:
Large bunting, 6” long.  Male (right in image) – dark blue
overall with two reddish-brown wing bars; black feathers around base of bill.  Female (left in image) – brown overall, dark wings and tail, occasional blue feathers on upper parts, two buffy-brown wing bars.  Large gray conical bill. 

Nesting:
Compact deep nest, placed 3 to 8 feet above the ground in a low tree or shrub, typically at the edge of an open area.  Eggs are pale blue.  Clutch size – 3 to 5 eggs.

Voice:
Song is a warbled phrase of musical notes.  Call is a loud “chink”.

Name Origin:
Passerina, Latin for “sparrow-like”; caerulea, Latin for “blue”.  “Grosbeak”:  gros, French for “large”; bec, French for “beak”.

In the Nature Park:
Neotropical migrant.  Blue Grosbeaks have consistently been observed in the open meadows along the Quarry Trail on the northwest side of the Quarry Pond.